Minimize the admission of privileged containers (PSP)

Do not generally permit containers to be run with the securityContext.privileged flag set to true. Privileged containers have access to all Linux Kernel capabilities and devices. A container running with full privileges can do almost everything that the host can do. This flag exists to allow special use-cases, like manipulating the network stack and accessing devices. There should be at least one CloudGuard Admission Control (CAC) rule or PodSecurityPolicy (PSP) defined which does not permit privileged containers. If you need to run privileged containers, this should be defined in a separate CAC or PSP and you should carefully check RBAC controls to ensure that only limited service accounts and users are given permission to access that CAC or PSP.

Risk Level: High
Cloud Entity: Pod Security Policies
CloudGuard Rule ID: D9.K8S.IAM.26
Covered by Spectral: Yes
Category: Security, Identity, & Compliance

GSL LOGIC

List<KubernetesPodSecurityPolicy> where items length() > 0  should have items contain [spec.privileged != 'true']

REMEDIATION

Create a CAC or PSP as described in the Kubernetes documentation, ensuring that the .spec.privileged field is omitted or set to false.

References

  1. https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy/#enabling-pod-security-policies

Pod Security Policies

A Pod Security Policy is a cluster-level resource that controls security sensitive aspects of the pod specification. The PodSecurityPolicy objects define a set of conditions that a pod must run with in order to be accepted into the system, as well as defaults for the related fields.

Compliance Frameworks

  • CIS Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) Benchmark v1.0.1
  • CIS Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) Benchmark v1.1.0
  • CIS Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) Benchmark v1.2.0
  • CIS Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) Benchmark v1.3.0
  • CIS Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) Benchmark v1.2.0
  • CIS Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) Benchmark v1.4.0
  • CIS Kubernetes Benchmark v1.20
  • CIS Kubernetes Benchmark v1.23
  • CIS Kubernetes Benchmark v1.5.1
  • CIS Kubernetes Benchmark v1.6.1
  • CIS Microsoft Kubernetes Engine (AKS) Benchmark v1.1.0
  • CIS Microsoft Kubernetes Engine (AKS) Benchmark v1.3.0
  • Kubernetes NIST.SP.800-190
  • Kubernetes v.1.13 CloudGuard Best Practices
  • Kubernetes v.1.14 CloudGuard Best Practices